Archive for the ‘History’ Category

Findings strengthen identification of Herod’s grave

Wednesday, November 19th, 2008 |

Analysis of newly revealed items found at the site of the mausoleum of King Herod at Herodium (Herodion in Greek) have provided Hebrew University of Jerusalem archaeological researchers with further assurances that this was indeed the site of the famed ruler’s 1st century B.C.E. grave.

Herod was the Roma n-appointed king of Judea from 37 to 4 B.C.E., who was renowned for his many monumental building projects, including the reconstruction of the Temple in Jerusalem, the palace at Masada, the harbor and city of Caesarea, as well as the palatial complex at Herodium, 15 kilometers south of Jerusalem.
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First Temple era tunnel unearthed in the City of David, Jerusalem

Wednesday, November 12th, 2008 |

A water tunnel dating back to the 10th Century BCE has been discovered at the City of David that could be the “tsinnor” mentioned in the account of King David’s conquest of Jerusalem (II Samuel 5:8).

The opening of the tunnel, which was discovered during ongoing excavations at the site earlier this year, is just wide enough to allow one person to pass through, but, due to debris that has yet to be moved, only the first 50 meters of the tunnel are accessible. The walls of the tunnel are composed partly of unworked stones, while other parts use the bedrock.
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World’s first Papal Exhibit opens at the US National Museum of Funeral History

Monday, November 10th, 2008 |

The world’s first papal exhibit outside of the Vatican will open to the public on Tuesday, November 25. A private Ceremony of Blessing offered by Cardinal Daniel N. DiNardo of the Galveston-Houston Archdiocese will be held on November 23 at 6:30 p.m. Roberto Consorsi, one of the Pope’s personal tailors, will attend the grand opening ceremony in addition to leaders of all faiths and city officials.

The 5,000 square foot exhibit, “Celebrating the Lives and Deaths of a Pope,” commemorates the rituals by which popes have been elected and buried over the last 2,000 years. A product of three years of intense collaboration between the Vatican and the National Museum of Funeral History, the exhibit features three-dimensional scenes, premium sound and lighting, audio and visual multi-media presentations as well as written details in both English and Spanish.
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Rare First Temple period seal found in Jerusalem

Friday, October 31st, 2008 |

A rare Hebrew seal from the First Temple period, discovered in archaeological excavations in the Western Wall plaza, west of the Temple Mount, will be presented to the public today.

An image of a warrior shooting an arrow is depicted on the seal, which belonged to a Hebrew person by the name of Hagab. The owner of the seal probably held a military position, possibly that of army commander of the Kingdom of Judah .
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St. Daniil Monastery bells return home from US

Wednesday, September 17th, 2008 |

Seventeen ancient bells from the bell-tower of the St. Daniil Monastery have arrived in Moscow on 10th September, 2008. The bells were housed for 70 years in Harvard University after being sold by the Soviets in 1930 to US businessman Charles Crane. Talks on the return of the bells had went on for over two decades. The bells arrived through the Russian cities of St. Petersburg, Great Novgorod, Tver and finally reached Moscow.

St. Daniil, the first Russian monastery whose history can be traced back to the late 13th century .The carillon of the bells was put together within over 200 years. The oldest of the bells was made in the 17th century, the last one—-in 1904. The Unique bells were saved from destruction by a miracle. In 1930 when the Bolsheviks closed down the monastery they intended to recast the bells, yet US businessman Charles Crane bought them for the price of the bronze and shipped to the United States where the bells were installed in the tower of the Lowell House campus dorm in Harvard University.
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Israel Diamond Museum displays ancient jewelry

Thursday, September 11th, 2008 |

The Harry Oppenheimer Israel Diamond Museum, located within the Israeli Diamond Industry complex, will open an exhibition of rare and ancient jewelry excavated in archeological sites throughout Israel on September 12, 2008. The exhibition reveals gold jewelry that has never before been seen, much of which dates from Biblical times and even earlier. The jewels, some of which are set with precious stones, enable a rare glimpse into the lifestyle and culture of the ancient Israelites, and attest to the Land of Israel’s unique position as a cultural and commercial crossroad of the ancient world. All of the items have been lent to the Diamond Museum courtesy of the Israel Antiquities Authority.

The exhibition also reveals a great deal about the creation of ancient jewelry - the methods, the craftsmen, the influences of other ancient civilizations and the role jewelry played in the religion and culture of the times. Over 100 pieces from the huge collections of the Israel Antiquities Authority and the Hecht Museum were individually chosen by curator Yehuda Kassif to shed light on this subject.
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Unique biblical discovery at City of David excavation site

Monday, August 18th, 2008 |

A 2,600 year old clay seal impression, or bulla, bearing the name Gedaliah ben Pashur has recently been uncovered completely intact during archeological excavations in Jerusalem ’s ancient City of David , located just below the walls of the Old City near the Dung Gate. The name appears in the Book of Jeremiah (38:1) together with that of Yehuchal ben Shelemayahu, whose name was found on an identical clay bulla in the same area in 2005. The two men were ministers in the court of King Zedekiah, the last king to rule in Jerusalem before the destruction of the First Temple .

According to Dr. Eilat Mazar of the Hebrew University who is leading the dig, this is the first time in the annals of Israeli archeology that two clay bullae with two Biblical names that appear in the same verse in the Bible have been unearthed in the same location.
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Hebrew Univ archaeological excavations uncover Roman temple in Zippori

Monday, August 11th, 2008 |

Ruins of a Roman temple from the second century CE have recently been unearthed in the Zippori National Park . Above the temple are foundations of a church from the Byzantine period. The excavations, which were undertaken by the Noam Shudofsky Zippori Expedition led by of Prof. Zeev Weiss of the Institute of Archaeology at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, shed light on the multi-cultural society of ancient Zippori.

The discovery indicated that Zippori, the Jewish capital of the Galilee during the Roma n period, had a significant pagan population which built a temple in the heart of the city center. The central location of the temple which is positioned within a walled courtyard and its architectural relation to the surrounding buildings enhance our knowledge regarding the planning of Zippori in the Roman era.
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Large olive press discovered in northern Israel

Wednesday, August 6th, 2008 |

The central crushing mill (Photo: Michael Cohen, Israel Antiquities Authority)

The central crushing mill (Photo: Michael Cohen, Israel Antiquities Authority)

A unique and impressive complex for producing oil that dates to the Byzantine period, which is also one of the largest uncovered in the country so far, was discovered recently during trial excavations conducted by the Israel Antiquities Authority in Moshav Ahihud, in the Western Galilee. The excavations are being carried out as part of a development plan to enlarge the village.
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Baha’i shrines in Israel added to UNESCO World Heritage List

Tuesday, July 15th, 2008 |

The two most sacred sites for the Baha’i religion - the resting places of the founders of their religion - both located in Israel, have been recognized by UNESCO as being part of the cultural heritage of humanity and join 850 sites in Israel and around the world. The UNESCO World Heritage Committee, meeting in Quebec City in July for its 32nd session, has determined that two Baha’i shrines in Israel possess “outstanding universal value” and decided to add them to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
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The Great Isaiah Scroll presented to the public for the first time in 40 years

Monday, June 23rd, 2008 |

On the occasion of the 60th anniversary of the State of Israel, the Israel Museum presents two major sections of the Great Isaiah Scroll – the most complete biblical Dead Sea Scroll document ever found and one of the world’s greatest archeological treasures – in a special installation in the Shrine of the Book.
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